We understand it’s not your hobby to study mosquitoes and their patterns. But it is the need of the hour to do so to actually plan well for perfect mosquito control. This is how intelligent people work and avoid problems they encounter and one such big problem is the problem of suffering mosquito bites and falling prey to mosquito-borne diseases like dengue, malaria, and chikungunya.
Do you know there are a variety of mosquitoes around us? There are mainly 8 types of mosquitoes found on this planet. Different mosquitos exhibit different characteristics, but one thing that is common to all of them is that they bite us to fetch blood. So, keeping them away to stay away from mosquito bites and mosquito-borne diseases makes sense.
In this post, we will talk about all types of mosquitoes found in India and their most active time.
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Mosquito Season in India
Mosquito season in India typically coincides with the monsoon season which runs from June to September. During this time the hot and humid weather provides ideal conditions for mosquitoes to breed and thrive. Mosquito borne diseases such as malaria, dengue fever and chikungunya are widespread during this season and it is important for individuals to take precautions to avoid being bitten. This includes wearing protective clothing, using mosquito repellent and keeping homes and surroundings clean and free of standing water, which is a common breeding ground for mosquitoes. Mosquito control programs are also implemented by local governments to minimize the spread of these diseases.
Three Factors Affecting the Mosquito Activity Pattern
There are basically three factors that affect mosquito activity time. Let us talk about them.
1. Temperature: The first thing that affects the rate of mosquito activity is the temperature of a place. These pests tend to avoid direct sunlight. They prefer staying out when the temperature is between 20 degrees to 35 degrees Celsius.
2. Weather: Similarly, the weather is a crucial factor that determines mosquito activity. Mosquitoes are less likely to be seen in too hot or cold weather. It is because they can’t withstand weather extremes.
3. Mosquito Species: Mosquito activity level varies from mosquito to mosquito too. Some mosquito species tend to be more active at some time of the year and day, while some are not.
Different Types of Mosquitoes Found in India
As we mentioned earlier, if you want to ensure proper mosquito control, it is a wise decision to first study the types of mosquitoes present around you and their active times. So, have a look at the different types of mosquitoes found in India:
Mosquito Aedes
The first most common and dangerous mosquito species found in India is Aedes. The main culprit of vector-borne diseases like dengue, chikungunya, zika, and yellow fever. Commonly seen in tropical places, Aedes is to be blamed for various viral infections.
· Appearance: Aedes mosquitoes can be easily identified because they have white marks on their legs.
· Breeding: Aedes are known to breed in standing water like wetlands, floodwater, rainwater puddles, and artificial containers.
· Active Time: Aedes mosquito is found very active during the sunrise, sunset, and during cloudy weather.
· Prevention: One can get rid of Aedes mosquitoes using DEET-formulated mosquito repellents.
Mosquito Anopheles
With over 450 species, Anopheles is a common and old mosquito found in India. 100 species of female Anopheles are capable of spreading malaria through their bites by transferring the plasmodium parasite to human blood. Anopheles is tagged as the mosquito responsible for taking away the life of millions of people all across the world.
· Appearance: An adult Anopheles mosquito’s body is divided into a head, thorax, and abdomen. It is dark brown in color.
· Breeding: Anopheles mosquito is known to breed at a fast speed in the water, preferably standing water.
· Active Time: Anopheles is most active during sunrise and sunset time.
· Prevention: Prevent bites from Anopheles mosquitoes by using a good quality mosquito repellent or mosquito nets.
Mosquito Culex
The third common mosquito seen in India and other parts of the world is Culex. Some of the diseases caused by culex mosquito bites are West Nile, Japanese Encephalitis, and Lymphatic Filariasis. Known as the daytime bitters, the Culex mosquito is not as common as Aedes and Anopheles in India.
· Appearance: These are small mosquitoes measuring just 4 to 10mm in size and black in color.
· Breeding: Culex is known to breed rapidly in fresh stagnant water like ponds, and pools.
· Active Time: You will find culex highly active just like other mosquitoes during the sunrise, and sunset times.
· Prevention: Stay away from the risk of culex mosquito bites by using mosquito killers and nets.
Other Types of Mosquitoes Found in the World
These were the three common mosquitoes found in India, but what about the other types of mosquitoes found in other parts of the world? As we mentioned there are mainly 8 types of mosquitoes, so here is the list of the remaining 5 types of mosquitoes:
1. Toxorhynchites
2. Wyeomyia
3. Culiseta
4. Psorophora
5. Mansonia
Best Tips for Mosquito Prevention
Now that you have learned all about the main types of mosquitoes found in India, it is time to learn how to stay away from them with the right preventive measures. So, have a look:
1. Choose an Effective Mosquito Repellent Machine: The safest way to stay away from mosquitoes is by using an effective mosquito killer. Be it a liquid vaporizer, mosquito racket, mosquito zapper, or trapper, you can rely on mosquito repellents for total mosquito protection.
2. Consider Mosquito Pest Control: Not happy using a mosquito repellent machine and want to ensure full mosquito protection in all seasons? Then, go for professional mosquito pest control. An expensive bet but nothing costs more than your health!
Takeaway
Having read all about different types of mosquitoes, we assume you must be looking for the best mosquito-killer machine. So, grab the new and most effective mosquito killer machine – AutoMos, and stay protected from all types of dengue mosquitoes and other mosquitoes as well.
Try buying the AutoMos Starter Pack online, and if happy with the results, which we are sure of, you can ensure 365-day mosquito protection by ordering the Supersaver Combo Pack of AutoMos from HiCare.
FAQs
1. What is the most active time for mosquitoes?
Mosquitoes are generally more active during the dawn and dusk periods. This is because they prefer cooler temperatures and low light conditions.
2. What are the 3 types of mosquitoes?
There are more than 3000 species of mosquitoes but the most common types that bite humans are the Aedes, Anopheles and Culex mosquitoes.
3. Are mosquitoes more active at night or morning?
Mosquitoes are generally more active during the night and early morning although this can vary depending on the species and the local environment.
4. Which species of mosquito bites only during the day time?
The Aedes mosquito is known to be a daytime biter and is most active during the morning and late afternoon.
5. Which mosquito bites during late night?
The Anopheles mosquito is known to be more active during the late night and early morning hours and is responsible for transmitting the malaria parasite.